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成人高考英语历年真题及答案 天天热门
2023-02-15 06:20:57 来源:互联网
成人高考英语历年真题及答案
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即将高考了,不要为明天忧虑,因为明天自有明天的忧虑,一天的难处一天当就够了。祝高考成功!下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的成人高考英语历年真题,仅供大家参考!
成人高考英语历年真题
第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Catherine want Bob to do?
A. Lie down. B. Watch TV. C. Eat pizza.
2. What will the woman probably do on Saturday?
A. See Mike. B. Go swimming. C. Go hiking.
3.What time is it now?
A.8: 35 am. B.8:00 am. C.7:55 am.
4. Why doesn"t the man eat healthy food?
A.He doesn"t like it.
B.It is too expensive.
C. He has no time to prepare it.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Being a teenager. B.A new dictionary. C. The meaning of a word.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6. How did the man get a coloring book?
A. He bought it himself.
B. His boss gave it to him.
C. His employee bought it for him.
7. What does the woman think of the man?
A. He is talented.
B. He looks stressed.
C. He makes her feel relaxed.
8. Where will the man probably go for his vacation?
A. To Las Vegas. B. To Mexico. C. To Florida.
9. Who will the man see during his vacation?
A. His aunt. B. His sister-in-law. C. His mother.
10. What will the woman do with the tickets?
A. Use them herself.
B. Give them to the man.
C. Give them to someone else.
11. How does the man want his hair cut?
A. All off the back. B. A little off the top. C. All off the sides.
12. What did the man complain about?
A. The towel was too dirty.
B. The woman cut his ear by accident.
C. The woman got shampoo in his eyes.
13. Why can"t the man complain directly to the manager?
A. He is on holiday.
B. He is out to lunch.
C. He is serving another customer.
14. What is the first rule about?
A. Driving slowly.
B. Wearing a seat belt.
C. Banning mobiles while driving.
15. Why does the man ask the girl not to drive too long at night?
A. The roads tend to become icy.
B. She might fall asleep at the wheel.
C. It"s more difficult to see the road signs.
16. What does the man care about the most?
A. The fuel bills. B. The girl"s safety. C. His wife"s attitude.
17. Where will the girl go before she comes home?
A. To a gas station. B. To a city park. C. To a car repair shop.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What do you have to have first to take your Learn English courses?
A. Workbooks. B.A computer. C. Extra written practice.
19. What does the speaker think of the Learn English courses?
A. Interesting and useful to learn.
B. Suitable for native English speakers.
C. Changeable according to different conditions.
20. Why does the speaker advise people to chat with a staff member first?
A. To try a taster lesson.
B. To register on the courses.
C. To get some advice on the courses.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
We know that prescription drugs can be costly and we"re here to help. Over 60 ,000 independent and major retail pharmacies(零售药房)nationwide accept the Simple Savings Card. Find one near you.
●Simply download a free card from our site or choose to have one mailed directly to you. The process is simple and, because it"s not insurance, everyone is eligible-there"s no qualification process.
●Print your Simple Savings Card and sign it. Now it"s ready to use.
●Present your card with your next prescription purchase and save up t0 600/0! Store
your card and use it for each prescription purchase.
Because of our size and relationships within the pharmaceutical industry, we are able to negotiate lower prices on your behalf. We get paid by the pharmaceutical companies when you use your card-all while you save money.
Please note that you cannot use both your insurance card and the Simple Savings Card at the same time. If you have an insurance plan that covers the prescription you are purchasing, we recommend you use your insurance plan first. If you don"t have insurance or if the drug you are purchasing is not covered by your insurance plan, you can use your Simple Savings Card.
You are just steps away from unlocking great savings on your prescription drugs.Simply complete the form to obtain your FREE Simple Savings Card. Or, you may request a card by phone. To speak to one of our helpful team members, call us at 800 -451 -0133.
21. The details given on this form mainly tell us .
A. how the Card works B. how the Card discounts
C. how the Card can be free D. how the card is purchased
22. Which of the following is advised to use the Card?
A. The one who has no insurance plan.
B. The one who can find pharmacies near him.
C. The one who has a wide insurance coverage.
D. The one who wants to use the card with his insurance.
23. Which is true about the Simple Savings Card?
A. It is health insurance.
B. It is a discount program.
C. It can be used with insurance car.
D. It is accepted in hospitals.
B
In a shocking upset,70-year-old Republican candidate Donald Trump rode a wave to victory as voters elected him the 45th President of the United States.
Actually, a lot of experts had predicted that Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton would come out on top. Throughout the campaign, one of Trump"s main challenges was to persuade voters that he has the attitude, knowledge and judgment to be president. In the end, he was able to attract more than enough voters to his side.
Hillary Clinton admitted the election to Trump in a phone call at around 2:30 am." Hillary has worked very long and very hard over a long period of time," Trump told his supporters during his victory speech. "We owe her a major debt of gratitude for her service to our country. "
Hillary Clinton delivered her speech later in the day. "We must accept this result and then look to the future," she told her disappointed supporters. " Donald Trump is going to be our president. We owe him an open mind and the chance to lead. "
Trump"s rise to the presidency comes after a long career as a real-estate developer. He built skyscrapers, resorts and golf courses. He also risked other businesses, introducing Trump Steaks, Trump Natural Spring Water, and an airline called Trump Shuttle. In 2004, he became a TV star with the reality show The Apprentice.
Now Trump and his team will have to face many difficult things. They"ll have to work to bring the country together after a divisive campaign that upset millions of Americans. Throughout the country, millions of Americans are out of work and struggling to make ends
meet. The new president must also address international issues. They include the war on terrorism and the refugee crisis. Still, Trump says he sees a bright future ahead. " Every single American will have the opportunity to realize his or her fullest potential," he told his supporters.
24. What should many experts think of Trump"s victory?
A. It is expected. B. It is satisfying.
C. It is annoying. D. It is surprising.
25. How old was Donald Trump when he became a TV star?
A. 50 years old. B. 54 years old.
C. 58 years old. D. 62 years old.
26. What can be learned about Donald Trump from the passage?
A. He is a successful businessman.
B. He has been serving in government.
C. He thought badly of Hillary Clinton.
D. He is worried about America.
27. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. The problems with America.
B. The challenges Trump will face.
C. Trump"s ideas about his future work.
D. The decisions Trump will have to make.
C
It is true that the tea comes from a plant known as Camellia sinensis. The different types of tea depend upon the region in which it is grown, harvesting time and the procedure of processing. Basically, there are four major classes of tea: white, oolong, green and black tea.
One of the least processed and, the purest forms of tea are the white tea. This tea type has very low content of caffeine and appears a light color, as the name also indicates and a mild flavor. Due to the presence of high amount of healthy chemicals, it is helpful in fighting skin-related health problems and in getting a fair color of skin.
Another tea type is the oolong tea, also called as wulong tea at some places which has very rich flavor and has a sweet fragrance. It is fermented(酝酿) but to a limited level because of which, the caffeine content in it is about 15% of what is in a cup of coffee. Drinking this tea proves to be useful in treating obesity, which is reducing the weight.
As opposing to oolong tea, the black tea is fully fermented, as a result of which it has caffeine of approximately 200/o of what is present in a cup of coffee. If you consume black tea every day, you will be able to regulate the cholesterol(胆固醇) levels in the body and also keeping your circulatory system healthy. It also adjusts cardiovascular(心血管的 )function.
The last tea type is the green tea that is mostly preferred by many people owing to its multiple health benefits. Similar to the white tea, this tea also has less caffeine that is only
50/o -100/o of caffeine in one cup of coffee. This type of tea is also good to maintain the
cholesterol and blood sugar levels within the acceptable range. In addition, they help in
preventing tooth rot and other teeth-related illness. So, you can choose that variety that you
find good with regard to its taste and health benefits.
28. Which are you advised to drink if you want to become more beautiful?
A. White tea. B. Oolong tea.
C. Black tea. D. Green tea.
29. What does the underlined word " regulate" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Decrease. B . Increase. C . Improve. D. Adjust.
30. The similarity of white tea and green tea is that .
A. they can prevent tooth rot B. they can keep the cholesterol levels
C. they can contribute to losing weight D. they can contain low doses of caffeine
31. What is the best title of the passage?
A. The benefits of tea. B. Main varieties of tea.
C. The differences of tea. D. Main functions of tea.
D
Over the next decade, technology will decimate more jobs in many professions.
Some robots already cost less to operate than the salaries of the humans they replace, and they are getting cheaper. Boston Consulting Group predicts that, by 2025, the operating cost of a robot that does welding(焊接) will be less than $2 per hour, for example. That"s more affordable than the $25 per hour that a human welder earns today in America.
Uber and many other companies are working on developing cars and trucks that don"t need a driver in the driver"s seat. According to the American Trucking Associations, approximately 3 million truck drivers were employed in the United States in 2010,and 6. 8 million others were employed in other jobs relating to trucking activity. So roughly one of every 15 workers in the country is employed in the trucking business. We could be talking about millions of jobs disappearing in the early 2020s.
And then there is the " Gig Economy(零工经济 ) " that has some businesses moving toward part-time, on-demand employment. Uber has already done this to taxi drivers, and other technology companies are doing it to a wide range of jobs. A study by Intuit predicted that, by 2020,400/o of American workers will be self-employed, and that full-time jobs will be harder to find. We are talking about 60 million people in this category. The problem is that not only do such part-time workers lack reliable full-time jobs and sick pay, but they can"t enjoy health insurance and longer-term benefits.
The measures to be taken are to raise trade barriers. But closing the doors to foreign trade won"t bring jobs back. It will only slow the global economy and hurt American exports, shrinking the U. S. economy and accelerating job loss.
32. The underlined word “decimate" in Paragraph l can be replaced by“____.
A. make someone interested in B. equip someone for
C.wipe out D.bring back
33. What will happen with technologies developing according to the text?
A. Robots will become smarter and smarter.
B. Uber"s labor cost will be lower and lower.
C. More and more truck drivers will be needed.
D. Taxi drivers can enjoy more insurance health.
34. Which of the following does the writer agree on?
A. Welcoming foreign trade. B. Offering more part-time jobs.
C. Using fewer robots to stop job loss. D. Developing more new technologies.
35. What"s the writer"s main purpose in writing the text?
A. To show technology advances in our daily life.
B. To prove technologies cause low incomes.
C. To introduce what the Gig Economy is.
D. To warn the Gig Economy is coming.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With so many pressures can any of us be truly happy? As we welcome in a coming new year, Rachel Kelly, author of Walking on Sunshine ,suggests small changes to your life can make a big difference to your state of mind.
Slow down
36 .It"s very easy to forget that in the mad world in which we live. Make a point of setting aside time for a night off and defend space in your diary for doing nothing at all.
Be mindful
Build a "mindful" activity into your day. It can be any routine activity you perform during the rush of the day ,like hand washing. Slow down and give the task your full attention. 37
38
Perfectionism is a fantasy, but the seeking of it is real and can have damaging consequences. So read just your thinking. If a friendship ,relationship ,work project is 800/0 right, then you"re doing well.
Breathe
When things get too much, try the one-finger-on-the-nose breathing trick. Press a finger against one side of your nose. Then just breathe through the other nostril. 39 ,you lower your blood pressure and set off the body"s relaxation response.
Exercise
Breaking a sweat, ideally first thing in the morning, releases endorphin(内啡肽)and
sets you up for the day. 40 ,so, if you can, start your day right.
A. Redefine failure
B.Follow the 800/0 rule
C. By halving the rate at which you breathe
D. We are human beings, not human doings
E. Lack of exercise can leave you feeling tired
F. You"ll soon start appreciating these small moments of stillness
G. It"s all about creating the right conditions for your body to feel relaxed and able to sleep
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Determined to keep my private life private from the census taker(户口调查员),I locked the front door. After several more days of 41 to answer the door, one afternoon 1 walked 42 to my car. The census taker, who had been 43 a11 week to catch me, spotted me and ran up to 44 .I told the man firmly l would not answer his questions. He glared at me and__45 walked away.
A week went by, all my neighbors had 46 their census questions, and the census taker 47 .Then one afternoon there came a knock at the door. I answered to find a middle-aged lady. Suddenly, I realized my48 ,“I"m Carla with the US Census Bureau," she said, 49 herself the way the former one had. Only there was something different:she was 50 .
So I let her in, offered her a bottle of water, and waited for the 51 .But first, she asked about my family. 52 she told me about her own family and something else. I 53 a lot about Carla, as she was in no hurry to get to the 54 .She was pleasant and relaxed. And so was I. After about an hour, she put away her 55 and thanked me for the water,56 as she climbed into her car. I didn"t 57 her visit at all, I realized.
Carla would call every few months, asking if our 58 had changed. We always talked about our families and lives 59 we were friends.
I was 60 to have met Carla. She taught me that a smile can unlock any door.
41.A.refusing B. planning C. happening D. hesitating
42.A.forward B. out C. away D. on
43.A.standing B .thinking C. trying D. repeating
44. A. drive away B. shout out C. help out D. catch up
45. A. possibly B . naturally C . politely D. eventually
46. A. made B. answered C. collected D. forgot
47. A. surrendered B . stayed C. disappeared D. continued
48. A. mistake B . feeling C . behavior D . responsibility
49. A. showing B . proving C . directing D. introducing
50. A. talking B. moving C. smiling D. worrying
51. A. instructions B . greetings C . questions D . results
52. A. Then B. So C. Only D. Even
53 . A. missed B . learnt C . understood D . remembered
54. A. agreement B . meeting C . discussion D. interview
55. A. clothes B. papers C. bottles D. bags
56. A. crying B . whispering C . shaking D. waving
57. A. regret B. remember C. mind D. appreciate
58. A. information B . address C . arrangement D . phone
59. A. when B. until C. as if D. now that
60. A. eager B. fortunate C. modest D. willing
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day at The Dubai Mall, a workmate warned that a sandstorm was going on. I didn"t know__61 a sandstorm looked like and I told him l wanted to go out just to see it for myself. I received an 62 (amaze) look because he thought l was crazy to even want to see a sandstorm. I decided to go to the bus stop to ride a bus that would take me home. Another workmate joined me as he____63 (head) towards the same street as I
was. We stepped off The Dubai Mall with our eyes half closed and our faces 64 ( cover).I got into the bus and felt safe for the next half hour. After 65 (get) off the bus, I saw rubbish here and there .I passed through several streets 66 (reach) the apartment building and I still couldn"t bear keeping my eyes wide open. It was 67 (real) dangerous knowing that countless____68 (car) were on the road and it was already dark. I went inside a shop and bought some food for dinner. I could see sand on the floor of the shop. But l was happy that the storm stopped afterwards. This was the first time I 69 (be) in a sandstorm in Dubai and I don"t ever want to be in70 again.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
On the Earth Day, my classmates and I decided to do everything for our school. We
were divided into three group. The first group picked up rubbish and put it in plastic
bags. The second group painted the walls of the classrooms, where had been so dirty. The
third group planted many trees in the courtyard under our teachers" help. I helped dig the
holes on the ground, put the trees in the holes, fill the holes with soil. Later on, we water
the trees. It was a tired day but we felt happily. Let"s devote ourselves to protect our earth !
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是某中学的李华,你美国笔友Peter最近给你发来邮件说他正在选择中国某所中学,准备下学期去做交换生。他想了解你校的历史、师生规模、校园环境和
课外活动等情况。请根据以上信息,给Peter回复一封邮件。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。
Dear Peter,
I"m so delighted to learn you will come to China as an exchange student next semester.
Best wishes.
Yours ,
Li Hua
成人高考英语历年真题参考答案
关键词: 成考英语试题
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油气
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经济
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中新网通辽10月18日电 (记者 张林虎)18日,记者从内蒙古自治区通辽市奈曼旗公安局获悉,国家一级保护动物--梅花鹿误入当地村民羊群,
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中新网杭州10月18日电 (王题题 胡燕婕)云天收夏色,浅秋正渐浓。10月18日,浙江杭州市西湖游船有限公司推出的惠民多站点“西湖环湖游
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中新网福州10月18日电 (记者 龙敏 王东明)福州市晋安区官方18日晚间通报,18日14时47分,晋安区岳峰镇化工路爱摩轮商业广场项目摩天
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中新网兰州10月18日电 (闫姣 艾庆龙 吉翔)“红山白土头,黄河向西流。”不少人疑问,天下黄河向东流,为何甘肃永靖县这段黄河却向西
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中新网北京10月18日电 《清华城市健康设施指数》18日在北京发布。报告成果显示,城市健康设施指数领先城市以中心城市和东部沿海城市